Christian Ludwig

Adjunct Professor
christian.ludwig@epfl.ch +41 56 310 26 96 http://c-p-m.site123.me/
Citizenship : Swiss
Birth date : 30.03.1963
EPFL ENAC IIE GR-LUD
CH B2 398 (Bâtiment CH)
Station 6
CH-1015 Lausanne
+41 56 310 26 96
+41 21 693 37 75
+41 21 693 76 78
Office: CH B2 398
EPFL
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ENAC
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IIE
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GR-LUD
Web site: Web site: https://www.psi.ch/cpm
Fields of expertise
- Waste and Bioenergy Technology development
- Synthesis and Characterization (incl. Synchrotron Methods) of Nano-Particle-based materials for biofuel synthesis, gascleaning, and other CleanTech applications
- Development of Analytical Devices and Methods for on-line and in-situ investigations
- Analyzing, Modeling, and Controlling the Fate of Trace Elements and (Nano-)Particles in waste and biofuel applications
- Natural Resources Management
- Recycling of Minerals, Metals (incl. REEs), and Nutrients
Mission
- New materials for resource efficient (energy) technologies
- Controlling the fate of valuable and/or harmful materials
- Recycling, recovery and reuse of raw materials
In this context nanoparticles and nanoobjects, their synthesis, fate, physical-chemical characterization and behavior, are of particular interest.
Environmental sciences and research investigate and describe the natural processes and try to quantify the influence of human activities. From this it is possible to derive the aims for an environmentally sound course of action. Afterwards, implementation on the technological, political and social level is necessary. In coordination with the industrial sector, the authorities issue guidelines and adapt laws. In the past a series of environmental standards have been implemented. However, such improvements are based on state-of-the-art technologies, as they can only be realized under economically acceptable boundary conditions. Often a technological gap remains between the desirable goals and the practicable solutions. It is our mission to fill or at least to minimize such technological gaps.
Current work
* nucleation and crystallization processes *
* size-resolved elemental anaylysis of gasborne nanoparticles *
* sorption processes for the cleaning of gases and fluids *
* recovery of rare earth elements and phosphor from wastes and residues *
* algal biomass and its applications for waste water treatment, biofuels and chemicals *
Biography
Adjunct Professor at EPFL in the field of Solid Waste Treatment and head of the Chemical Processes and Materials research group (CPM) at Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI). Joint EPFL-PSI Professorship on Solid Waste Treatment.
2000 - today:
Head, Group of Chemical Processes and Materials (CPM) at Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI).
In 2009 the LEM unit was closed and the CPM group is now affiliated to the Bioenergy and Catalysis Laboratory (LBK) of the Energy and Environment Research Division (ENE).
Since June 2002 permanent position ("tenure").
1997 - 1999:
Senior Scientist. Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI), General Energy Research Department, Element Cycles Section.
1995 - 1997:
Research Fellow. Swiss Federal Institute for Environmental Science and Technology (EAWAG), Department of Resource and Waste Management.
1993 - 1995:
Post-doc Fellow. University of California Davis, Department of Land, Air, and Water Resources (LAWR).
1990 - 1993:
PhD Student. University of Berne, Department of Inorganic, Analytical, and Physical Chemistry.
1989 - 1990:
Master Student. University of Berne, Department of Inorganic, Analytical, and Physical Chemistry.
Publications
Infoscience publications
Solid Waste Treatment on InfoScience
Detection of trace metals in biogas using extractive electrospray ionization high-resolution mass spectrometry
Renewable Energy. 2021-01-11. DOI : 10.1016/j.renene.2021.01.047.Exploiting end-of-life lamps fluorescent powder e-waste as a secondary resource for critical rare earth metals
Resources, Conservation and Recycling. 2021. DOI : 10.1016/j.resconrec.2020.105153.Thermodynamics and Dynamics of Supercritical Water Pseudo‐Boiling
Advanced Science. 2020-12. DOI : 10.1002/advs.202002312.CaP bone‐like coating for fast osseointegration of dental implants
Clinical Oral Implants Research. 2020-10-05. DOI : 10.1111/clr.1_13644.Global uncertainty-sensitivity analysis on mechanistic kinetic models: From model assessment to theory-driven design of nanoparticles
Computers & Chemical Engineering. 2020-09-02. DOI : 10.1016/j.compchemeng.2020.106971.Multifunctional electrolyte additive for improved interfacial stability in Ni-rich layered oxide full-cells
Energy Storage Materials. 2020-08-30. DOI : 10.1016/j.ensm.2020.08.026.The effect of sodium hydroxide on Al uptake by calcium silicate hydrates (C S H)
Journal of Colloid and Interface Science. 2020-07-15. DOI : 10.1016/j.jcis.2020.03.057.HillCity - Future city, living and working under the same roof
Swiss Low Carbon Cities, Development Practices and Experience Research; Sichuan: Sichuan University Press, 2020-07-01. p. 210-219.Precipitation Pathways: In Situ Liquid SAXS Studies on the Early Stage of Calcium Carbonate Formation (Part. Part. Syst. Charact. 6/2019)
Particle & Particle Systems Characterization. 2020-06-14. DOI : 10.1002/ppsc.201970014.A novel proposition for a citrate-modified photo-Fenton process against bacterial contamination of microalgae cultures
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 2020-05-15. DOI : 10.1016/j.apcatb.2020.118615.Evaporation of Metals during the Thermal Treatment of Oxide Nanomaterials in Cellulose-Based Matrices
Environmental Science & Technology. 2020-03-10. DOI : 10.1021/acs.est.9b06359.Metal-organic frameworks as kinetic modulators for branched selectivity in hydroformylation
Nature Communications. 2020-02-26. DOI : 10.1038/s41467-020-14828-6.Understanding the effects of material properties and operating conditions on component aging in polymer electrolyte water electrolyzers
Journal of Power Sources. 2020-02-14. DOI : 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2020.227778.Siloxane compounds in biogas from manure and mixed organic waste: Method development and speciation analysis with GC-ICP-MS
Talanta. 2020-02-01. DOI : 10.1016/j.talanta.2019.120398.Real-Time Detection of Aerosol Metals Using Online Extractive Electrospray Ionization Mass Spectrometry
Analytical Chemistry. 2020-01-07. DOI : 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b04480.Mit Kollaboration zu erfolgreicher Innovation
2020.Quantifying Litter Emissions into the Swiss Environment - A bottom-up approach focusing on roads
2020Supercritical water anomalies in the vicinity of the Widom line
Scientific Reports. 2019-10-31. DOI : 10.1038/s41598-019-51843-0.Visualization of supercritical water pseudo-boiling at Widom line crossover
Nature Communications. 2019-09-18. DOI : 10.1038/s41467-019-12117-5.In Situ Liquid SAXS Studies on the Early Stage of Calcium Carbonate Formation
Particle & Particle Systems Characterization. 2019-05-23. DOI : 10.1002/ppsc.201800482.A dilute gold nanoparticle suspension as small-angle X-ray scattering standard for an absolute scale using an extended Guinier approximation
Journal of Applied Crystallography. 2019-04. DOI : 10.1107/S1600576719001109.PROGRESS TOWARDS THE RESOURCE REVOLUTION
Paul Scherrer Institute: World Resources Forum.Rare Earth Metals Recycling from E-Wastes: Strategy and Perspective
Progress towards the Resource Revolution; World Resources Forum, 2019-03-01.Gülle zu Biomethan - Eine techno-ökonomische Bewertung innovativer Kleinanlagen
Aqua & Gas. 2019.Kinetics and Mechanism of Metal Nanoparticle Growth via Optical Extinction Spectroscopy and Computational Modeling: The Curious Case of Colloidal Gold
ACS Nano. 2019. DOI : 10.1021/acsnano.9b04981.A combined hydrothermal gasification - solid oxide fuel cell system for sustainable production of algal biomass and energy
Algal Research. 2019. DOI : 10.1016/j.algal.2019.101552.Combustion generated nanomaterials: online characterization via an ICP-MS based technique. Part II: resolving power for heterogeneous matrices
Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry. 2018-08-07. DOI : 10.1039/C8JA00067K.Combustion generated nanomaterials: online characterization via an ICP-MS based technique. Part I: calibration strategy with a TGA
Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry. 2018-08-07. DOI : 10.1039/C8JA00066B.Formation and transformation of calcium phosphate phases under biologically relevant conditions: Experiments and modelling
Acta Biomaterialia. 2018-05-18. DOI : 10.1016/j.actbio.2018.05.027.Fate and reuse of nitrogen-containing organics from the hydrothermal conversion of algal biomass
Algal Research. 2018-04-21. DOI : 10.1016/j.algal.2018.04.005.Thermophilic cyanobacteria Leptolyngbya sp
2018-02-04.Emissions of Secondary Formed ZnO Nano-Objects from the Combustion of Impregnated Wood. An Online Size-Resolved Elemental Investigation
Environmental Science & Technology. 2018. DOI : 10.1021/acs.est.7b03584.On the mesoscale mechanism of synthetic calcium–silicate–hydrate precipitation: a population balance modeling approach
Journal of Materials Chemistry A. 2018. DOI : 10.1039/C7TA08784E.Bending properties of two- and three-dimensional-shaped nanoparticles fabricated via substrate conformal imprint lithography
Journal of Nanoparticle Research. 2017. DOI : 10.1007/s11051-017-3886-7.Thermodynamic properties of the Ba 0.75 Sr 0.25 TiO 3 nanopowders obtained by hydrothermal synthesis
Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 2017. DOI : 10.1016/j.jallcom.2016.09.215.Boosting Resource Productivity by Adopting the Circular Economy
Villigen PSI: World Resources Forum, printed by Paul Scherrer Institute.Supercritical water gasification of effluents from composted human excreta and recycling of the aqueous phases for microalgae cultivation
2017Dopant-Free Hole-Transporting Materials for Stable and Efficient Perovskite Solar Cells
Advanced Materials. 2017. DOI : 10.1002/adma.201606555.Adsorption of thiophene by activated carbon: A global sensitivity analysis
Journal of Environmental Chemical Engineering. 2017. DOI : 10.1016/j.jece.2017.07.041.Structural Reversibility and Nickel Particle stability in Lanthanum Iron Nickel Perovskite-Type Catalysts
ChemSusChem. 2017. DOI : 10.1002/cssc.201700358.Extraction of carotenoids from Chlorella vulgaris using green solvents and syngas production from residual biomass
Algal Research. 2017. DOI : 10.1016/j.algal.2017.05.003.The impact of sorbent geometry on the sulphur adsorption under supercritical water conditions: a numerical study
Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery. 2017. DOI : 10.1007/s13399-017-0265-7.Surface Geochemistry
Encyclopedia of Geochemistry; Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. p. 1-5.Catalytic Supercritical Water Gasification: Continuous Methanization of Chlorella vulgaris
Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research. 2017. DOI : 10.1021/acs.iecr.7b00042.Deactivation Aspects of Methane Oxidation Catalysts Based on Palladium and ZSM-5
Topics In Catalysis. 2017. DOI : 10.1007/s11244-016-0724-6.A Practical Guide on Coupling a Scanning Mobility Sizer and Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometer (SMPS-ICPMS)
JoVE. 2017. DOI : 10.3791/55487.Iron phosphate nanoparticles for food fortification: Biological effects in rats and human cell lines
Nanotoxicology. 2017. DOI : 10.1080/17435390.2017.1314035.Tailoring the phase of Li–Al–O nanoparticles by nonaqueous sol–gel chemistry
Journal of Sol-Gel Science and Technology. 2017. DOI : 10.1007/s10971-017-4360-9.Thermodynamic-Kinetic Precipitation Modeling. A Case Study: The Amorphous Calcium Carbonate (ACC) Precipitation Pathway Unravelled
Crystal Growth & Design. 2017. DOI : 10.1021/acs.cgd.7b00006.Solid Waste Engineering - A Global Perspective, SI Edition (3e)
Australia - Brazil - Singapore - United Kingdom - United States: Cengage Learning.Catalytic supercritical water gasification: Interaction of sulfur with ZnO and the ruthenium catalyst
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 2017. DOI : 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.09.011.Solid Waste Engineering - A Global Perspective, 3rd Edition
CENGAGE Learning.Radiation stability of diglycolamide functionalized calix[4]arenes in ionic liquid: Solvent extraction, EPR and GC–MS studies
Separation and Purification Technology. 2016. DOI : 10.1016/j.seppur.2016.02.017.Continuous Synthesis of Gold Nanoparticles Using the Segmented Flow Tubular Reactor (SFTR)
CHIMIA International Journal for Chemistry. 2016. DOI : 10.2533/chimia.2016.457.Organic-sulfur poisoning of solid oxide fuel cell operated on bio-syngas
International Journal Of Hydrogen Energy. 2016. DOI : 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.06.014.Solid oxide fuel cell anode degradation by the effect of hydrogen chloride in stack and single cell environments
Journal of Power Sources. 2016. DOI : 10.1016/j.jpowsour.2016.07.003.On-line liquid quench sampling and UV–Vis spectroscopy for tar measurements in wood gasification process gases
Fuel. 2016. DOI : 10.1016/j.fuel.2016.06.127.Weakly Conjugated Hybrid Zinc Porphyrin Sensitizers for Solid-State Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
Advanced Functional Materials. 2016. DOI : 10.1002/adfm.201601120.Size control of Pt clusters on CeO2 nanoparticles via an incorporation-segregation mechanism and study of segregation kinetics
ACS Catalysis. 2016. DOI : 10.1021/acscatal.6b00934.Online Size and Element Analysis of Aerosol Particles Released from Thermal Treatment of Wood Samples Impregnated with Different Salts
Energy & Fuels. 2016. DOI : 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.6b00174.Online Detection of Selenium and Its Retention in Reducing Gasification Atmosphere
Energy & Fuels. 2016. DOI : 10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b02608.Measuring air borne nanoparticles for characterizing hyphenated RDD-SMPS-ICPMS instrumentation
Journal of Aerosol Science. 2016. DOI : 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2015.10.007.Ruthenium Dispersion: A Key Parameter for the Stability of Supported Ruthenium Catalysts during Catalytic Supercritical Water Gasification
ChemCatChem. 2016. DOI : 10.1002/cctc.201500995.Sintering and coking resistant core–shell microporous silica–nickel nanoparticles for CO methanation: Towards advanced catalysts production
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 2016. DOI : 10.1016/j.apcatb.2015.09.012.Hydrothermal Synthesis of SrTiO3: Role of Interfaces
Crystal Growth & Design. 2015. DOI : 10.1021/acs.cgd.5b00770.Opportunities for Switzerland to Contribute to the Production of Algal Biofuels: the Hydrothermal Pathway to Bio-Methane
Chimia. 2015. DOI : 10.2533/chimia.2015.614.Trends and Seasonal Patterns in the Composition and Energy Content of Waste from three Ukrainian City Districts: The Influence of Commercial and Residential Areas
International Journal of Energy Engineering. 2015. DOI : 10.5963/IJEE0506002.Damage of Siloxanes on Ni-YSZ Anode Supported SOFC Operated on Hydrogen and Bio-Syngas
Fuel Cells. 2015. DOI : 10.1002/fuce.201400185.Natural Resources - Sustainable Targets, Technologies, Lifestyles and Governance
Villigen PSI: World Resources Forum, printed by Paul Scherrer Institute.A hyphenated SMPS-ICPMS coupling setup: Size-resolved element specific analysis of airborne nanoparticles
Journal of Aerosol Science. 2015. DOI : 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2015.05.016.Effect of carbon surface functional groups on the synthesis of Ru/C catalysts for supercritical water gasification
Catalysis Science & Technology. 2015. DOI : 10.1039/c5cy00352k.Phase-resolved particle size distribution: New insight into material characterization
Materials Letters. 2015. DOI : 10.1016/j.matlet.2015.06.051.Continuous Polyol Synthesis of Metal and Metal Oxide Nanoparticles Using a Segmented Flow Tubular Reactor (SFTR)
Molecules. 2015. DOI : 10.3390/molecules200610566.The Impact of Toluene on the Performance of Anode-Supported Ni-YSZ SOFC Operated on Hydrogen and Biosyngas
ECS Transactions. 2015. DOI : 10.1149/06801.2811ecst.Photovoltaic Assisted Algae Production: A Synergistic Combination of Urine Treatment and the Production of Valuable Compounds
2015Water as a reactant to transform algal biomass into energy in a process remaining water and nutrient neutral
ACIS Symposium: For how long there will be water in Colombia?, Geneva, Switzerland, September 11-12, 2015.Functionalized nanofiber-enhanced filter media for fine particles and heavy metals removal in flue gases
2015One-Pot Polyol Synthesis of Pt/CeO2 and Au/CeO2 Nanopowders as Catalysts for CO Oxidation
Journal Of Nanoscience And Nanotechnology. 2015. DOI : 10.1166/jnn.2015.9861.First developments towards closing the nutrient cycle in a biofuel production process
Algal Research. 2015. DOI : 10.1016/j.algal.2014.12.012.Heterologous Expression of the Glutamine Synthetase Enzyme (GlnA) from Escherichia coli in Microalgae
2014Optimisation du Processus Sunchem: Valorisation des Effluents et l’Extraction des Produits à Haute Valeur Ajoutée (Caroténoïdes)
2014Implementación de una estrategia de ingeniería genética para el potenciamiento de la enzima glutamina sintetasa en microalgas
IX Congreso Nacional de Micro y Macro Algas, Viña del Mar, Chile, April 7-10, 2014.A system for measuring particle size distribution of particles of a particulate matter
WO2014037219 ; EP2706344 . 2014.Synthesis factors affecting the catalytic performance and stability of Ru/C catalysts for supercritical water gasification
Catalysis Science & Technology. 2014. DOI : 10.1039/c4cy00586d.Seasonal variation of municipal solid waste generation and composition in four East European cities
Resources Conservation And Recycling. 2014. DOI : 10.1016/j.resconrec.2014.06.001.Redox variations and bioproductivity in the Ediacaran: Evidence from inorganic and organic geochemistry of the Corumba Group, Brazil
Gondwana Research. 2014. DOI : 10.1016/j.gr.2013.08.014.Continuous Production of Tailored Silver Nanoparticles by Polyol Synthesis and Reaction Yield Measured by X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy: Toward a Growth Mechanism
The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2014. DOI : 10.1021/jp500949v.Special Issue about Natural Resources - Part II
Science Of The Total Environment. 2014. DOI : 10.1016/j.scitotenv2014.03.086.Continuous synthesis of nickel nanopowders: Characterization, process optimization, and catalytic properties
Applied Catalysis B: Environmental. 2014. DOI : 10.1016/j.apcatb.2014.03.045.Sulfur containing organic compounds in the raw producer gas of wood and grass gasification
Fuel. 2014. DOI : 10.1016/j.fuel.2014.02.038.Review of fly ash inertisation treatments and recycling
Environmental Chemistry Letters. 2014. DOI : 10.1007/s10311-014-0454-6.Continuous catalytic hydrothermal gasification of algal biomass and case study on toxicity of aluminum as a step toward effluents recycling
Catalysis Today. 2014. DOI : 10.1016/j.cattod.2013.12.001.Flow microcapillary plasma mass spectrometry-based investigation of new Al–Cr–Fe complex metallic alloy passivation
Talanta. 2014. DOI : 10.1016/j.talanta.2013.11.091.Implementation of a genetic transformation strategy to improve the biological CO2 capture in Chlorella sp. and Scenedesmus sp.
5th Swiss Microbial Ecology Meeting, Murten, Switzerland, February 4-6, 2013.Fly Ash Pollutants, Treatment and Recycling, in: Pollutant Diseases, Remediation and Recycling
Environmental Chemistry for a Sustainable World; Switzerland: Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2013. p. 103-213.Resource Efficient Waste and Bioenergy Technologies
Seminar about the Development of Renewable Energy Technologies in Wuhan, Wuhan, China, December 6, 2013.Waste Incineration and its Contribution for a Sustainable Development in Emerging and Leading Economies
International Advisory Council for People’s Municipal Government of Wuhan, Wuhan, China, December 4, 2013.Materials and Analytical Research for Resource, Efficient Bioenergy and Waste Technologies
Institute seminar, Beijing, China, December 3, 2013.Raw Materials – Overcoming the Cradle to Grave Thinking
ecochem 2013, Basel, Switzerland, November 19, 2013.Highlights of the Scientific Sessions, WRF 2013
World Resources Forum 2013, WRF 2013, Davos, Switzerland, October 9, 2013.Selected publications
Ludwig, Chr. and Valdivia, S. (Eds.) Book, a publication of World Resources Forum, printed by Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen PSI, (2019) - 232 pages (ISBN 978-3-9521409-8-7) |
Progress towards the Resource Revolution |
Ludwig, Chr. and Matasci, C. (Eds.) Book, a publication of World Resources Forum, printed by Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen PSI, (2017) - 429 pages |
Boosting Resource Productivity by Adopting the Circular Economy |
Ludwig, Chr. and Casey, W.H. Book chapter, in: Encyclopedia of Geochemistry, White, W.M. (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Earth Sciences Series, Springer International Publishing, 1-5 (2017), ISBN: 978-3-319-39193-9 |
Surface Geochemistry |
Worrell, W.A., Vesilid, P.A., Ludwig, Chr. Book, Cengage Learning (2017) - 499 pages |
Solid Waste Engineering - A Global Perspective |
Worrell, W.A., Vesilind, P.A., Ludwig, Chr. Book, Cengage Learning (2017) - 499 pages |
Solid Waste Engineering - A Global Perspective, SI Edition (3e) |
Ludwig, Chr., Matasci, C., Edelmann, X. (Eds.) Book, A publication of World Resources Forum, printed by Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen PSI, 2015 - 351 pages |
Natural Resources - Sustainable Targets, Technologies, Lifestyles and Governance |
Ludwig, Chr., Lehmann, M., Edelmann, X. (Eds.) Special Issue (Part II), in Science Of The Total Environment, vol. 481, 637ff, Elsevier, 2014 |
Shaping the Future of Natural Resources |
Ludwig, Chr., Lehmann, M., Edelmann, X. (Eds.) Special Issue (Part I), in Science Of The Total Environment, vol. 461, 773ff, Elsevier, 2013. |
How to do with less - Shaping the Future of Natural Resources |
Edited by Edelmann X. and Ludwig Chr. A publication of Empa - 58 pages |
Book of Abstracts, World Resources Forum 2011 (WRF 2011) |
Edited by Mishra, B., Ludwig, Chr., Das, S. A publication of TMS - 1849 pages |
Proceedings of the 2008 Global Symposium on Recycling, Waste Treatment and Clean Technology (REWAS 2008) |
Ludwig, Chr., Hellweg, S., Stucki, S. Book, Springer (2003) - 534 pages |
Municipal Solid Waste Management - Strategies and Technologies for Sustainable Solutions |
Ludwig, Chr., Hellweg, S., Stucki, S. Brochure, Synthesis of the knowledge gained during the Integrated Project Waste of the Priority Program Environment (Swiss National Science Foundation 1996-1999), Villigen PSI (2000) - 32 pages |
Directing Material Fluxes, Advances in Municipal Solid Waste Management and Technology |
Wochele, J., Ludwig, Chr., Stucki, S., Auer, P. O., Schuler, A. J. Book chapter, in: Forschung für eine nachhaltige Abfallwirtschaft, Eds. S. Stucki et al., ISBN 3-9521409-1-0, Villigen, Switzerland, Eigenverlag Paul Scherrer Institut und Schweizerischer Nationalfonds (1999) |
Abfall- und Rückstandsbehandlung: Grundlagen zur thermischen Schwermetallseparation |
Casey, W. H., Ludwig, Chr., Holmén, B. Book chapter, in: Proceedings of the Rome Seminar on Environmental Geochemistry, Castelnuovo di Porto 22-26 Maggio 1996, Eds. Marini L. and Ottonello G., Pacini Editore, Pisa (1998) |
Towards Understanding the Rates of Reactions at Mineral Surfaces |
Casey, W. H., Ludwig, Chr. Book chapter, In: Chemical Weathering Rates of Silicate Minerals, Eds. White, A. F., and Brantley S. L., Reviews in Mineralogy Vol. 31, Ser. Ed. Ribbe, H. P., Mineralogical Society of America, BookCrafters Inc (1995) |
Silicate Mineral Dissolution as a Ligand-Exchange-Reaction |
Other publications
Publications of my research group
My personal publications
Teaching & PhD
Teaching
Environmental Sciences and Engineering