Rainer D. Beck

EPFL SB-DO
CH F0 494 (Bâtiment CH)
Station 6
1015 Lausanne

EPFL SB-DO
CH F0 494 (Bâtiment CH)
Station 6
1015 Lausanne

EPFLSBSB-DECPH-SB

Expertise

Experimental studies of chemical reaction dynamics at the gas/solid interface. We combine laser, molecular beams, and ultra-high vacuum surface science to probe surface chemistry under highly controlled conditions at the molecular level.

Mission

In our laboratory, we study the elementary steps of chemical reactions between gas-phase molecules and solid surfaces such as for example the chemisorption of methane on a nickel catalyst. We use molecular beams and laser radiation to probe the reaction process at a molecular level by performing quantum state resolved reactivity measurements. The results of these experiments provide stringent tests for theoretical models of gas-surface chemistry which is of importance for many industrial and technological processes.
Professor titulaire EPFL, 2006 Privat Docent EPFL, 1997 Habilitation and venia legendi, Universität Karlsruhe, 1996 Ph.D. in Physical Chemistry, Oregon State University, 1990 Degree in Physics, Universität Stuttgart, 1985

Teaching

I teach General Chemistry for first year medical students of the university of Lausanne.

Selected publications

State-resolved Gas-Surface Reactivity of Methane in the Symmetric C-H Stretch Vibration on Ni(100)

P. Maroni, D.C. Papageorgopoulos, M. Sacchi, T.T. Dang, R.D. Beck and T.R. Rizzo
Published in Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 246104 (2005) in

Quantum State Resolved Studies of Gas/Surface Reaction Dynamics

Rainer D. Beck and Thomas R. Rizzo
Published in Chimia 5, 2004 in

Vibrational mode specific reaction of methane on a nickel surface

R.D. Beck, P. Maroni, .C. Papageorgopoulos, T.T Dang, M.P. Schmid, T.R Rizzo
Published in Science, 302, 2003 in

Surface reactivity of highly vibrationally excited methane prepared by pulsed laser excitation: CH4 on Ni(100)

M. Schmid, P. Maroni, R. D. Beck, T.R. Rizzo
Published in Journal of Chemical Physics, 117, 2002 in

Molecular beam apparatus for vibrationally controlled surface chemistry by pulsed laser radiation

M. Schmid, P. Maroni, R. D. Beck, T.R. Rizzo
Published in Review of Scientific Apparatus, 74, 2002 in

Surface Dynamics Group publications

Gas/Surface reactions probed by reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy

H. Vejayan / R. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2023. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-9750.

State-to-state surface scattering of methane studied by bolometric infrared laser tagging detection

B.-J. Chen / R. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2022. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-8859.

Dissociative Sticking Probability of Methane on Pt(110)-(2×1)

I. F. PeludheroA. Gutiérrez-GonzálezW. DongR. D. BeckH. F. Busnengo

The Journal of Physical Chemistry. 2021-05-31. DOI : 10.1021/acs.jpcc.1c00807.

State-to-state methane-surface scattering as a probe of catalytic activity

J. WerdeckerB.-J. ChenM. E. van ReijzenA. FarjamniaB. Jackson  et al.

Physical Review Research. 2020-11-18. DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.043251.

Quantum state and surface-site-resolved studies of methane chemisorption by vibrational spectroscopies

A. Gutiérrez-GonzálezR. D. Beck

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2020-07-29. DOI : 10.1039/D0CP03134H.

Unraveling the complexity of oxygen reactions on Pt surfaces

A. Gutiérrez GonzálezR. D. Beck

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 2019-07-02. DOI : 10.1073/pnas.1908295116.

Site Selective Detection of Methane Dissociation on Stepped Pt Surfaces

A. Gutiérrez GonzálezM. E. TorioH. F. BusnengoR. D. Beck

Topics in Catalysis. 2019-04-16. DOI : 10.1007/s11244-019-01170-5.

Quantum state-resolved studies of gas/surface reaction dynamics by vibrational spectroscopies

R. Beck

2019-03-31. National Meeting of the American-Chemical-Society (ACS), Orlando, FL, Mar 31-Apr 04, 2019.

CHD3 Dissociation on the Kinked Pt(210) Surface: A Comparison of Experiment and Theory

H. ChadwickA. Gutiérrez-GonzálezR. D. BeckG.-J. Kroes

The Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2019-05-22. DOI : 10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b03051.

Bond-selective and surface-site-specific dissociation of methane on platinum

A. Gutiérrez González / R. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2019. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-9530.

Transferability of the SRP32-vdW specific reaction parameter functional to CHD3 dissociation on Pt(110)-(2 × 1)

H. ChadwickA. Gutiérrez-GonzálezR. D. BeckG.-J. Kroes

The Journal of Chemical Physics. 2019-03-25. DOI : 10.1063/1.5081005.

Incident Angle Dependence of CHD3 Dissociation on the Stepped Pt(211) Surface

H. J. ChadwickA. Gutiérrez GonzálezD. MiglioriniR. D. BeckG.-J. Kroes

Journal Physical Chemistry C. 2018-08-16. DOI : 10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b05887.

Bond selective dissociation of methane (CH3D) on the steps and terraces of Pt(211)

A. Gutiérrez GonzálezF. F. CrimR. D. Beck

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2018-08-16. DOI : 10.1063/1.5041349.

Vibrationally and Rotationally Inelastic Scattering of Methane from Ni(111)

J. Werdecker / R. D. BeckA. Wodtke (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2018. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-8563.

Vibrational Energy Redistribution in a Gas-Surface Encounter: State-to-State Scattering of CH4 from Ni(111)

J. WerdeckerM. E. van ReijzenB.-J. ChenR. D. Beck

Physical Review Letters. 2018-01-31. DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.053402.

Methane dissociation on the steps and terraces of Pt(211) resolved by quantum state and impact site

H. ChadwickH. GuoA. Gutiérrez GonzálezJ. P. MenzelB. Jackson  et al.

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2018. DOI : 10.1063/1.5008567.

Surface Reaction Barriometry: Methane Dissociation on Flat and Stepped Transition-Metal Surfaces

D. MiglioriniH. ChadwickF. NattinoA. Gutieŕrez-GonzaĺezE. Dombrowski  et al.

Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. 2017. DOI : 10.1021/acs.jpclett.7b01905.

Quantum State–Resolved Studies of Chemisorption Reactions

H. ChadwickR. D. Beck

Annual Review of Physical Chemistry. 2017. DOI : 10.1146/annurev-physchem-052516-044910.

Dynamics of methane dissociation on transition metals

A. C. LuntzR. D. Beck

Journal of Vacuum Science and Technology A. 2017. DOI : 10.1116/1.4980145.

Quantum-state-resolved reactivity of overtone excited CH4 on Ni(111): Comparing experiment and theory

P. M. HundtM. E. van ReijzenR. D. BeckH. GuoB. Jackson

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2017. DOI : 10.1063/1.4975025.

State-to-state scattering of CH₄ from Ni(111) and Gr/Ni(111)

M. E. van Reijzen / R. D. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2016. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-7385.

Quantum state resolved molecular beam reflectivity measurements: CH4 dissociation on Pt(111)

H. J. ChadwickA. Gutiérrez-GonzalezR. D. Beck

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2016. DOI : 10.1063/1.4966921.

Quantum state resolved gas–surface reaction dynamics experiments: a tutorial review

H. J. ChadwickR. D. Beck

Chemical Society Reviews. 2016. DOI : 10.1039/C5CS00476D.

State-Resolved Methane Dissociation on Pt(111) Studied by Reflection Absorption Infrared Spectroscopy

H. UetaL. ChenR. D. Beck

Journal of the surface science society of Japan. 2015. DOI : 10.1380/jsssj.36.614.

Bond-Selective and Mode-Specific Dissociation of CH3D and CH2D2 on Pt(111)

P. M. HundtH. UetaM. E. Van ReijzenB. JiangH. Gou  et al.

Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 2015. DOI : 10.1021/acs.jpca.5b07949.

The Negligible Role of C-H Stretch Excitation in the Physisorption of CH4 on Pt(111)

L. ChenH. UetaH. J. ChadwickR. D. Beck

Journal of Physical Chemistry C. 2015. DOI : 10.1021/jp5064897.

Vibrational Activation of Methane Chemisorption: The Role of Symmetry

P. M. HundtM. E. Van ReijzenH. UetaR. D. Beck

Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. 2014. DOI : 10.1021/jz500728d.

Vibrationally Promoted Dissociation of Water on Ni(111)

P. M. HundtB. JiangV. ReijzenM. EduardH. Guo  et al.

Science. 2014. DOI : 10.1126/science.1251277.

Ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Calculations versus Quantum-State- Resolved Experiments on CHD3 + Pt(111): New Insights into a Prototypical Gas−Surface Reaction

F. NattinoH. UetaH. J. ChadwickV. ReijzenM. Eduard  et al.

Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters. 2014. DOI : 10.1021/jz500233n.

Quantum state specific reactant preparation in a molecular beam by rapid adiabatic passage

H. J. ChadwickP. M. HundtV. ReijzenM. EduardB. L. Yoder  et al.

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2014. DOI : 10.1063/1.4861054.

Quantum-state resolved gas/surface reaction dynamics of water and methane

P. M. Hundt / R. D. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2014. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-6061.

Quantum state-resolved CH4 dissociation on Pt(111): coverage dependent barrier heights from experiment and density functional theory

H. UetaL. ChenR. D. BeckI. Colon-DiazB. Jackson

Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics. 2013. DOI : 10.1039/c3cp52244j.

Quantum state-resolved gas/surface reaction dynamics probed by reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy

L. ChenH. UetaR. BissonR. D. Beck

Review of Scientific Instruments. 2013. DOI : 10.1063/1.4803933.

Quantum-State Resolved Gas/Surface Dynamics Experiments

R. D. BeckA. L. Utz

Dynamics of Gas-Surface Interactions: Atomic-level Understanding of Scattering Processes at Surfaces; Springer, 2013. p. 179-212.

The sticking probability of D2O-water on ice: Isotope effects and the influence of vibrational excitation

P. M. HundtR. BissonR. D. Beck

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2012. DOI : 10.1063/1.4742914.

Vibrationally Bond-Selective Chemisorption of Methane Isotopologues on Pt(111) Studied by Reflection Absorption Infrared Spectroscopy

L. Chen / R. D. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2012. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-5452.

Vibrationally bond-selected chemisorption of methane isotopologues on Pt(111) studied by reflection absorption infrared spectroscopy

L. ChenH. UetaR. BissonR. D. Beck

Faraday Discussions- Royal Society of Chemistry. 2012. DOI : 10.1039/C2FD20007D.

Alignment dependent chemisorption of vibrationally excited CH4(3) on Ni(100), Ni(110), and Ni(111)

B. YoderR. BissonP. M. HundtR. D. Beck

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2011. DOI : 10.1063/1.3665136.

Mode-specific reactivity of CH4 on Pt(110)-(1×2): The concerted role of stretch and bend excitation

R. BissonM. SacchiR. D. Beck

Physical Review -Series B-. 2010. DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevB.82.121404.

Steric Effects in the Chemisorption of Vibrationally Excited Methane on Ni(100)

B. YoderR. BissonR. D. Beck

Science. 2010. DOI : 10.1126/science.1191751.

Steric Effects in the Chemisorption of Vibrationally Excited Methane on Nickel

B. Yoder / R. D. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2010. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-4784.

State-resolved reactivity of CH4 on Pt(110)-(1 x 2): The role of surface orientation and impact site

R. BissonM. SacchiR. D. Beck

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2010. DOI : 10.1063/1.3328885.

Vibrational Activation in Direct and Precursor-Mediated Chemisorption of SiH4 on Si(100)

R. BissonT. T. DangM. SacchiR. D. Beck

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2008. DOI : 10.1063/1.2976563.

The effect of molecular vibrations and surface structure on the chemisorption of methane on platinum

M. Sacchi / R. D. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2008. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-4170.

State-Resolved Reactivity of CH4(2ν3) on Pt(111) and Ni(111): Effects of Barrier Height and Transition State Location

R. BissonM. SacchiT. T. DangB. YoderP. Maroni  et al.

Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 2007. DOI : 10.1021/jp076082w.

Cavity ring-down spectroscopy of jet-cooled silane isotopologues in the Si-H stretch overtone region

R. BissonT. T. DangM. SacchiR. D. Beck

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2007. DOI : 10.1063/1.2819072.

Quantum state-resolved studies of direct and precursor-mediated dissociative chemisorption of silane on Si(100)

T. T. Dang / R. D. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2007. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-3946.

Efficient Stimulated Raman Pumping for Quantum-State Resolved Surface Reactivity Measurements

P. MaroniD. PapageorgopoulosA. RufR. D. BeckT. R. Rizzo

Review of Scientific Instruments. 2006. DOI : 10.1063/1.2200876.

Infrared spectroscopy of hydrated amino acids in the gas phase: protonated and lithiated valine

A. KamariotisO. V. BoyarkinS. R. MercierR. D. BeckM. F. Bush  et al.

Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2006. DOI : 10.1021/ja056079v.

State-resolved gas-surface reactivity of methane in the symmetric C-H stretch vibration on Ni(100)

P. MaroniD. C. PapageorgopoulosM. SacchiT. T. DangR. D. Beck  et al.

Physical Review Letters. 2005. DOI : 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.246104.

Bond- and mode-specific reactivity of methane on Ni(100)

P. Maroni / R. D. Beck (Dir.)

Lausanne, EPFL, 2005. DOI : 10.5075/epfl-thesis-3335.

Quantum state resolved studies of gas/surface reaction dynamics

R. D. BeckT. Rizzo

Chimia. 2004. DOI : 10.2533/000942904777677867.

Vibrational mode-specific reaction of methane on a nickel surface

R. D. BeckP. MaroniD. PapageorgopoulosT. DangM. Schmid  et al.

Science. 2003. DOI : 10.1126/science.1088996.

Molecular-beam/surface-science apparatus for state-resolved chemisorption studies using pulsed-laser preparation

M. P. SchmidP. MaroniR. D. BeckT. R. Rizzo

Review of Scientific Instruments. 2003. DOI : 10.1063/1.1599064.

Surface reactivity of highly vibrationally excited molecules prepared by pulsed laser excitation: CH4 (2 nu(3)) on Ni(100)

M. SchmidP. MaroniR. D. BeckT. Rizzo

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2002. DOI : 10.1063/1.1519860.

Double-resonance overtone photofragment spectroscopy of trans-HONO. II. State- and time-resolved dissociation and OH-product state distributions

F. ReicheB. AbelR. D. BeckT. Rizzo

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2002. DOI : 10.1063/1.1471236.

Double-resonance overtone photofragment spectroscopy of trans-HONO. I. Spectroscopy and intramolecular dynamics

F. ReicheB. AbelR. D. BeckT. R. Rizzo

Journal of Chemical Physics. 2000. DOI : 10.1063/1.481502.

Teaching & PhD

PhD Students

Irina Morozova, Mateusz Suchodol

Past EPFL PhD Students

Plinio Maroni, Thanh Tung Dang, Marco Sacchi, Bruce Yoder, Li Chen, Phil Morten Hundt, Maarten Eduard van Reijzen, Jörn Werdecker, Ana Gutiérrez González, Bo-Jung Chen, Harmina Vejayan

Past EPFL PhD Students as codirector

Jan Daniel Geweke

Courses

General chemistry I (For MED)

UNIL-118

Fundamental aspects of general chemistry necessary for medical doctors are presented.